Knowledge, attitude, acceptance using human factors and ergonomics checklist (HFE) in non-manufacturing industry

Maryadi, Nurul Syahirah (2024) Knowledge, attitude, acceptance using human factors and ergonomics checklist (HFE) in non-manufacturing industry. [Project Paper] (Submitted)

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Abstract

Introduction: In May 2021, DOSH introduced the HFE checklist to cover Macroergonomics, Ergonomics through Design, and Human Error Analysis. This study aims to enhance understanding of non-manufacturing industries' knowledge, attitude, and acceptance of the HFE checklist, benefiting sector improvement and aiding DOSH in informed decision-making. Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between Knowledge and Attitude influencing the Acceptance of the HFE Checklist in non-manufacturing industries. It also compares Knowledge, Attitude, and Acceptance levels within non-manufacturing sectors and technical vs non-technical competences. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted on participants involved in the HFE checklist pilot test, representing various sectors in non- manufacturing industries. A total of 37 participants were enrolled, and they responded to a questionnaire to assess the levels of knowledge, attitude, and acceptance (KAA) regarding the new HFE checklist. Subsequently, data analysis was carried out using SPSS version 29 for descriptive and bivariate analysis. Results and Discussion: The study examined non-manufacturing respondents, mostly male (64.9%), all Malaysian (100%), and mostly Malay (91.9%). Their age ranged from 23 to 55 years, with an average of 32.32 years. About 48.6% were in the 26 to 35 years age category. A majority (54.1%) held a bachelor’s degree, and 48.6% had roles other than safety health officers and hygiene. Analysis revealed that 73% had good knowledge, 56.8% agreed in attitude, and 64.9% agreed with using the HFE checklist. No significant differences were found in KAA levels among nonmanufacturing sectors (p-value > 0.05) or between technical and non-technical competencies. Differences in knowledge and attitude levels among sectors may be due to chance. However, a significant difference was observed in HFE checklist acceptance between technical and non-technical competencies. Communication differences about the checklist may impact acceptance, with technical competencies possibly receiving more detailed information, enhancing their understanding and acceptance. Conclusion: Findings indicate high knowledge levels and positive attitudes toward the HFE checklist in non-manufacturing industries. While no significant differences were observed among sectors or competencies, a notable difference in checklist acceptance suggests communication variations may impact acceptance levels. These results contribute to informed decision-making for the implementation of the HFE checklist in Malaysia. Keywords: acceptance, HFE Checklist, non-manufacturing industries, technical vs non- technical competencies

Item Type:	Project Paper
Subjects:	R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Faculty:	Faculty of Medicine and Health Science
Depositing User:	Ms Norafizah Radzuan
Date Deposited:	29 Apr 2025 03:14
Last Modified:	16 Oct 2025 03:02
URI:	http://psaspb.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2368

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